Dads, too, are spending more time on child care. At the same time, they spent 14 hours a week on child care, up from 10 hours a week in 1965. In 1994, more than half (53%) of women in their early 40s had become mothers by age 24 by 2014, this share had fallen to 39%.ģMothers are spending more time in the labor force than in the past, but also more time on child care. In 2016, moms spent around 25 hours a week on paid work, up from nine hours in 1965. While this change has been driven in part by declines in births to teens, delays in motherhood have continued among women in their 20s. The median age at which women become mothers in the U.S. The shares of women who were mothers also rose among those with bachelor’s or master’s degrees during this period, while rates of motherhood remained steady for women with less than a bachelor’s degree, at 88%.ĢWomen are becoming mothers later in life. or professional degree had given birth, compared with 65% in 1994. In 2014, 80% of women ages 40 to 44 with a Ph.D. Over the past 20 years, highly educated women have experienced particularly dramatic increases in motherhood. This was similar to the share who were mothers in the early 1990s. The share of women at the end of their childbearing years (ages 40 to 44) who had ever given birth was 86% in 2016, up from 80% in 2006. Here are some key findings about American mothers and motherhood from Pew Research Center reports:ġ Women are more likely now to become mothers than they were a decade ago, and this is particularly the case among highly educated women. A majority of women with a young child are in the labor force, and more mothers are serving as their family’s sole or primary “ breadwinner.” At the same time, the share of mothers who are stay-at-home moms has held steady in recent decades after falling precipitously in the 1970s and 1980s. Today’s moms are more educated than ever before. American motherhood has changed in many ways since Mother’s Day was first celebrated more than 100 years ago.
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